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Mistake Master · AP Physics 2 · Unit 14 · Step-Through Animation

Count the Shifts, Then Write It

You'll learnwhy a soap film shows colours and goes black as it drains: trace the path, convert the wavelength into the film, and count the reflection flips before writing anything.

A colourless soap film shows bands of colour, and just before it bursts the top goes black. Two reflections, added, explain both. Eleven short steps; press Next for each one.

11 STEPS · 6 QUICK CHECKS · TWICE THE THICKNESS · λ IN THE FILM · COUNT THE SHIFTS · v2

twice the thickness · the wavelength in the film · count the reflection shifts
Before you start
What you're looking at
A thin soap film in cross-section, with the ray that reflects off the top and the ray that crosses the film and comes back out.
The question
Why does a colourless film show colours, and why does it go black as it drains?
Step 1 / 11